SPOTLIGHT: East Sussex to discuss local government overhaul  

By Huw Oxburgh, BBC-funded Local Democracy Reporter

County councillors are to discuss proposals for a major reorganisation of local government which would abolish borough and district councils. 

East Sussex County Council is expected to hold an extraordinary meeting next Thursday (9 January) to discuss how it should respond to the Government’s devolution plans. 

These include proposals to create new “strategic authorities” in England which were set out in a White Paper here from Deputy Prime Minster Angela Rayner last month. 

The plans would result in the abolition of East Sussex’s current two-tier system, under which powers and responsibilities are split between district, borough and county councils. 

Eastbourne Town Hall
Eastbourne Town Hall

Eastbourne Borough Council is a tier two local authority which would be abolished if this system was put in place.

The Government has given councils until 10 January to express interest in joining the Devolution Priority Programme — a scheme intended to rapidly set up the new combined authorities in time for the next round of local elections in May. 

East Sussex County Council’s cabinet is due to discuss this invitation later the same day, with the extraordinary meeting expected to influence what response its members give to central government. 

As part of this meeting, cabinet members are expected to discuss whether they request a “postponement” of the upcoming county council elections (also due to take place in May) in the light of the reorganisation plans. 

In its White Paper, the Government says the abolition of two-tier systems is necessary because “new architecture” is needed to deliver its plans to devolve more powers away from Westminster. 

The Government says the new combined councils would need to be “the right size to achieve efficiencies, improve capacity and withstand financial shocks”, which the White Paper sets out as areas with a population of 500,000 or more in most cases. 

But critics, including several district council leaders in East Sussex, argue authorities of this size would result in power being taken away from local communities.

The critics include Green Party councillor Rachel Millward, who leads Wealden District Council as part of the Alliance for Wealden coalition. 

In a statement issued last month, Cllr Millward said: “Devolution sounds like more power to the people, but this approach will destroy the layer of government that’s closest to residents — pulling power up and away from our communities. 

“This is just more centralisation in what is already one of the most centralised countries in Europe. It is designed to prioritise the needs of urban areas and will not serve the needs of us in rural Wealden.” 

As part of the same statement, Wealden District Council’s deputy leader James Partridge (Lib Dem), said: “Recent local elections show just how much residents want local, active councillors who listen to them and understand the issues. We now have a patchwork of progressive arrangements across East Sussex which reflect the political will of the people. 

“Elevating local government will be a backward step leading to less community engagement and fewer councillors representing many more people. The needs of urban centres will inevitably dominate.” 

Similar criticisms were offered by Lewes District Council leader Zoe Nicholson. In a statement released in December in response to the White Paper, Cllr Nicholson said: “The claims by Angela Rayner that she wants to give back control to local people is an absolute nonsense and an insult to our intelligence. This is a power grab by a desperate Secretary of State, and it represents the death knell for local democracy.” 

Criticism was also offered in a similar statement from Hastings Independent councillor Paul Barnett, who had formerly been the leader of Hastings Borough Council, initially as a Labour councillor. 

“We all know the poor service Hastings gets from the county council,” Cllr Barnett said. 

“Just look at the state of our roads, youth services, and adult social care. Now, they expect us to believe this distant mega-authority will suddenly deliver for Hastings? It’s a scam! A Labour Government pretending this [provides] more local powers, but it’s the exact opposite. 

“Imagine a family in Hastings becoming homeless over the festive period. Are we really asking them to travel 30 miles to Lewes? This isn’t just inconvenient — it’s cruel. They’re forcing people onto a biblical journey at the worst moments of their lives.” 

:: Main photo of County Hall Lewes / Google Streetview

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